House training is one in every of the areas of dog ownership that’s most subject to misunderstanding, confusion, and just plain dread!
Today’s newsletter is going to house two of the most common problems surrounding the issue of house coaching:
- Submissive/excited urination
- Scent marking
Common house coaching downside 1: Submissive / excited urination
What is it?
A ‘submissive urinator’ could be a dog that urinates on the ground and himself (and sometimes on you and any guests you may have!) in situations of maximum excitement or stress – like when you return home at the end of the day, or when he’s being told off.
Why will it happen?
Puppies are the standard candidates for submissive/excited urination, however it’s not uncommon to work out adult dogs with the matter further: sometimes, these are highly sensitive and timid dogs, and/or ones from a shelter/with a history of abuse (usually these last 2 go hand-in-hand.)
When will it happen?
Situations when an excited/fearful dog is probably to urinate:
- Greeting time once a protracted absence
- Play time
- The arrival of guests
- Stressful things at home, eg arguments
- Throughout a correction (you’re telling him off)
- Sudden loud noises (thunder, fireworks)
What will I do regarding it?
Fortunately, it’s not troublesome to “cure” your dog of his submissive/excited urination.
Initial of all, you should take him to the vet to create sure there’s no medical reason for the problem (like diabetes or a bladder infection.)
Next, it’s time to require control of the problem:
- Limit his intake of water to assist him management his bladder a lot of effectively. Don’t prohibit his water intake over a chronic period of your time, but if you recognize there’s a state of affairs returning which would normally lead to urination – for instance, you’ve got guests coming back over, or are coming up with on a play session soon – take his water bowl away for a amount of your time (maybe half an hour to an hour) before the event.
- When greeting your dog, keep it calm and mellow. The more excited he is, the tougher it is for him to regulate his bladder, so don’t encourage him to urge worked up: ignore him for the primary few moments, or give him a neutral “hello”, a fast pat, and then go concerning creating yourself at home.
- It’s necessary that you DO NOT punish or harshly correct your dog for this behavior. It’s not one thing that he will simply control, and he’s actually not doing it on purpose. When you catch him within the act, you’ll be able to interrupt him (a firm “No!” followed by praise when he stops should suffice) but don’t punish him. Keep your cool, and attempt to be sympathetic: he doesn’t mean to do it, once all!
- If he urinates out of fear (submissiveness) when scolding him for an additional offense, attempt to require the strain levels down a notch by keeping a firm, authoritative, but not angry tone. Bear in mind, you’re coping with a sensitive, highly-strung dog: if you get angry or worry him further, the problem can worsen.
Common house coaching problem a pair of: Scent marking
Scent marking – where a dog “marks” his or her territory with urine – is technically not truly a house training downside, since it’s based mostly on issues of dominance and territoriality instead of insufficient house training (a dog can be perfectly house trained but still mark within the house.)
However, because – since the problem centers round the unwanted presence of urine within the house – it looks logical, in a very way, to link this problem with house training: and since this can be one of the foremost widespread problems among dog homeowners, we tend to thought it worthwhile to include some practical advice.
Scent marking and lack of house training: the way to differentiate between the two
Your dog’s probably scent marking, instead of genuinely relieving himself, if:
- The quantity of urine made is relatively little, and tends to be directed against vertical surfaces (walls, doors, etc)
- He’s male, unneutered, and at least five or six months old. Unneutered dogs are much additional territorial than neutered ones –if you have an unneutered dog within the house, you’ll just about expect a certain quantity of scent marking. (Unspayed females conjointly mark, but it’s less common; spayed and neutered dogs can additionally exhibit marking behavior, but it’s comparatively infrequent)
- It makes very little difference how typically he’s taken outside for a rest room break
- He frequently targets items that are new to the house: new possessions, guest clothing/footwear, etc
- You live during a multi-dog household and there is conflict between two or a lot of of the dogs
- There are other, unneutered or unspayed pets in the house
What to do concerning the matter?
First things initial: spay or neuter your dog(s) when you most likely can. If you’ll be able to do this early enough – ideally, at six months old – this often halts marking altogether; however if your dog’s been marking for a chronic period of time, he or she may continue to try and do so once being spayed or neutered, since a pattern of behavior can are established.
Clean soiled areas thoroughly. Use a non-ammonia primarily based cleaner (because it smells just like pee) and keep away from vinegar too (it smells similar to pee.) Oxi-Clean mixed with heat water is notably effective; there are lots of business cleaners designed specifically to raise pet stains and odors, which you can purchase from pet stores and some supermarkets.
As a result of dogs tend to re-mark the identical places, you’ll would like to redefine the places that you recognize he’s marked to stop repeat offending.
You’ll do this during a variety of ways in which:
- Feed him next to or on top of the spot
- Play with him there
- Groom him there
- Place his bed over or next to it
- Pay time there yourself: droop out with a book or sit down and work
If there is rivalry between dogs in the household, you’ll need to take steps to resolve it. Any conflict is possible to be hierarchical in nature (a “power struggle”), which means that that all you have got to do to stop the stress is concentrate to which dog looks to be a lot of dominant than the other one (which one eats 1st, gets the toys he/she needs, “stares down” another dog), and reinforce this position.
How to try to to this: feed the dominant dog first. Pet him/her first. Give him/her a toy before anyone else gets one. This makes it clear to all dogs in the house that one very is the dominant dog – and when this hierarchy’s been recognizably established, territorial/dominant behaviors like scent marking typically vanish overnight.
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